Tokyo Drifter (1966)
Dir: Seijin Suziki
Tetsuo walks through a deserted train cemetery wearing a white
jacket, he stands next to a man who’s wearing a black jacket. Through
conversation we find out Tetsuo was once part of a yakuza gang led by Kurata,
who has decided to give up his life of crime and to whom Tetsuo is loyal to.
The man in black works for Otsuka, a rival gang boss who’s trying to convince
Tetsuo to join him. He refuses, is beaten up and earns Otsuka’s hate. This is
the beginning of Tokyo Drifter, shot in black and white, which contradicts the
color-filled story that follows.
Otsuka pushes them back into the crime life after he ties
them up to a real state scam, which forces Tetsuo to leave Tokyo and live the
life of a drifter while trying to survive the attacks of Otsuka’s men who are
trying to get rid of him once and for all.
Many other characters come into play as the plot gets
thicker and thicker, but none of them are as impressive as Tetsuo. He is a
classic action hero, too smart, fast and strong to be killed; a bullet
repellant that never runs out of bullets himself and a master marksman. He
fights to survive and because of his loyalty, which makes him pay a heavy price
later on. At first sight, this seems like any other yakuza/gangster movie, and
story-wise it pretty much is. But the way the story is treated is what makes it
truly special.

The colors are vibrant and the visual motifs are endless and
can be seen everywhere from the designs of the cars’ painting to the
backgrounds and the clothes the character’s wear. But they’re not only there because they look
pretty; everything has a meaning to it, the clearest example is that through
the movie Tetsuo wears a light blue suit while Otsuka, the villain wears a
bright red one. The set design is also inventive as well as absolutely insane.
This is one of the clearest examples of how colors and lightning can be used to
enhance the story and our understanding of the characters and the director’s
intentions.
The editing is also extremely weird. There are many jump
cuts that happen right in the middle of the action and completely throw the
viewer off. One example is when Tetsuo is being chased by one of Otsaka’s men
on foot; he hides behind the pillar of a bridge, we see the enemy walking
above the bridge without noticing Tetsuo hiding beneath, a fast cut to the train signals and then
cut back to Tetsuo facing the man in the middle of the train track with the
train coming dangerously close to them.
There are many more moments like this through the movie that are
absolutely bizarre.
And yet, the movie is able to get away with it because it
just adds so much to the whole experience of watching it. It’s not hard to
connect the dots of what happened between one moment and the other which makes
it really interesting because the director fully trusts his audience’s ability
to understand the procedures and they actually help the pacing of the action
sequences and make them feel less silly than what we’d expect from a 60’s
movies.
But this is a silly movie nonetheless. One scene in
particular exemplifies this better than any other; in the last half of the
movie there is a ridiculous bar fight that feels straight out of the 60s Batman
show, people start joining the fight for absolutely no reason, a group of girls
play around with the fighters saying things in terrible English; tables, chairs
and bottles are used and in the middle of the madness an exotic dancer saves
Tetsuo by punching an attacker before turning to him and saying “better than
French, English and American men together” with the stupidest expression that
I’ve seen in my life before he throws her away. In the end, everyone ends up
conveniently piled up outside the bar.The sound also plays an important role in the film, especially the song that gives the movie its name which is sung by Tetsuo to indicate his presence.
This is one of the few cases of “style over substance” that
work, a movie that embraces its style in such a way that it is completely defined
by it. There might be deeper, more meaningful stories and characters to be
found in other films in the genre, but Tokyo Drifter stands out because of how
absurdly entertaining it is.
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